- ISM Colorado Homeland Security News & Research - http://ismcolorado.com -

Thailand (Country threat level - 3):

Posted By Tim McDowell On December 1, 2008 @ 10:58 am In Blogroll | No Comments

 As of 1 December 2008 members of the People’s Alliance for Democracy (PAD) and the government have made little headway in ending the crisis in Bangkok. On 30 November PAD protesters gathered for a rally at Interior Minister Kowit Watana’s housing estate and demanded that he lift the state of emergency at the two Bangkok airports, Suvarnabhumi International Airport (VTBS/BKK) and Don Muang International Airport (VTBD/DMK). PAD members showed no signs of meeting the demand of the government to disperse, and riot police continued to stand guard at the airports. Police officials have warned that individuals who disobey the order to disperse will be jailed or fined. It is unclear what measures police officers will use to enforce the order. According to additional reports on 1 December, a large homemade firecracker exploded at the opposition Democrat Party head office on Setsiri Road in Bangkok. In another incident, eyewitnesses reported that at least four gunshots were heard at Don Muang Airport at approximately 0020 local time on 1 December. No injuries were reported in relation to either incident.

Meanwhile, pro- and anti- government protesters have been gathering at various locations throughout the country. At least 20,000 supporters for the pro-government Democratic Alliance Against Dictatorship (DAAD) gathered on 30 November outside of the Bangkok Metropolitan Authority to protest against the PAD. The DAAD announced that the protest will continue all night or until PAD protesters vacated Suvarnabhumi and Don Muang International Airports. No violence has been reported. On 30 November the United Front of Democracy Against Dictatorship (UDD) announced that it plans to gather in front of the Grand Palace in Bangkok until the PAD ends its siege of the airports to demand that the government along with police and military forces disperse the PAD protestors at the two airports in Bangkok.

Officials have been deployed to prevent further unrest. Both military and government officials have called on the protesters to end their occupation of the capital’s airports after His Majesty the King’s birthday on 5 December. However, as of 1 December, operations at Bangkok’s Suvarnabhumi International Airport and Don Muang International Airport remain suspended. Airport authorities have stated that Suvarnabhumi Airport will remain closed until at least 1800 local time on 1 December, and it is highly likely that the closure will last longer. PAD leaders showed some willingness to negotiate with the government when they agreed to allow 88 stranded aircraft to fly out of Suvarnabhumi Airport without passengers on 30 November. The aircraft were released in order to help evacuate stranded tourists from airports in other provinces Thousands of police officers remain on standby at the Suvarnabhumi Airport. Reports indicated that another 500 police officers, stationed 3 mi/5 km outside the airport, clashed with more than 200 PAD members armed with pipes, knives and sticks on 30 November. There is no additional information regarding that incident.

Currently more than 240,000 foreigners are stranded in Thailand. Some countries have sent state-sponsored flights to retrieve their citizens. Reports indicate that the Thai government is doing its best to cooperate with foreign governments to facilitate the departure of stranded foreign citizens. Passengers are using the Rayong U-Tapao International Airport (VTBU/UTP) — which is located approximately 90 mi/140 km south of Bangkok — however, the terminal can accommodate only 400 people. This has caused stampedes and chaos, and some passengers have had to receive medical attention. The Thai government has agreed, for the interim, that passengers stranded in Thailand needing medical assistance, will be allowed to receive free treatment at both private and state hospitals. Airports of Thailand (AoT) personnel have begun setting up early check-in counters at the Bangkok International Exhibition and Trade Center (Bitec) and the Centara Grand Hotel. These facilities are requiring passengers to check-in seven hours ahead of departure in order to transit from Bangkok to U-Tapao. Passengers are only allowed to check-in at these facilities with approval from the airlines.

On 30 November PAD leader Chamlong Srimuang agreed to meet with Bangkok police chief Suchart Muenkaew to discuss increasing security at the Government House after an attack on the night of 29 November injured approximately 50 people, four of them seriously. The leader asked that police officers help patrol the area in order to reduce the violence that has sprung up. The chief and leader reported that the meeting lessened tensions. It is unknown whether police officers will support the idea. On 1 December, PAD leaders called for protestors to end the rally at the Government House and move to Suvarnabhumi Airport and Don Muang Airport. Reports indicate that daily demonstrations might still take place at Government House but will only last until evening due to safety concerns.

Prime Minister Somchai Wongsawat is currently residing in the northeast of the country, an area where support for his government is strong. Officials believe that Wongsawat left Bangkok because he fears a coup. He also risks losing his post on 2 December when Thailand’s Constitutional Court is scheduled to rule on whether the governing People Power Party (PPP) committed fraudulent acts during elections in 2007. If the PPP is found guilty, the party is expected to dissolve; Somchai would then lose his position as prime minister, which the PAD would claim as a huge success. Additional military forces and police officers were deployed in Bangkok on 1 December, ahead of the 2 December ruling.

Ambassadors to Thailand from the E.U. have stated that the airport seizures are unreasonable and have threatened Thailand with major consular and economic consequences if PAD demonstrators do not evacuate the airports.


Article printed from ISM Colorado Homeland Security News & Research: http://ismcolorado.com

URL to article: http://ismcolorado.com/2008/12/01/thailand-country-threat-level-3/

Click here to print.